 | Leaders of El Salvador (Republic of El Salvador) |
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Parties: ARENA: National Republican Alliance CD: Democratic Convergence (coalition) - CDU: United Democratic Center (coalition) - FMLN: National Liberation Front Farabundo Martí - FUDI: Independent United Democratic Front - GANA: Grand Alliance for National Unity (coalition) - MNR: National Revolutionary Movement - Nuevas Ideas: New Ideas - PCN: National Conciliation Party - PDC: Christian Democratic Party - PRUD: Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification - UNO: National Opposition Union (coalition) - USC: Social Christian Union
 Heads of State
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Presidents of the Republic
Osmín Aguirre y Salinas 21 Oct 1944 - 1 Mar 1945 (†1977) military
Salvador Castaneda Castro 1 Mar 1945 - 14 Dec 1948 (†1965) military
Revolutionary Council of Government (junta)
-Manuel de Jesús Córdova Rodríguez (†2005) military (to 5 Jan 1949)
-Óscar Osorio Hernández (†1969) military (to 23 Oct 1949)
-Óscar Adán Bolaños (†1995) military
-Reinaldo Galindo Pohl (†2012) n/p (to 23 Oct 1949)
-Humberto Costa 15 Dec 1948 - 14 Sep 1950 n/p
Presidents of the Republic
Óscar Osorio Hernández 14 Sep 1950 - 14 Sep 1956 (†1969) military, PRUD
José María Lemus López 14 Sep 1956 - 26 Oct 1960 (†1993) military, PRUD
Junta of Government
-Miguel Ángel Castillo Maldonado (†1967) military
-César Yanes Urías (†2024) military
-Rubén Alonso Rosales (†2000) military
-Ricardo Falla Cáceres (†1990) n/p
-Fabio Castillo Figueroa (†2012) n/p
-Rene Fortín Magaña 26 Oct 1960 - 25 Jan 1961 (†2020) n/p
Civic-Military Directory
-José Antonio Rodríguez Porth (†1989) n/p (to 6 Apr 1961)
-José Francisco Valiente Salazar (†1988) n/p (to 6 Apr 1961)
-Feliciano Avelar n/p
-Aníbal Portillo González (†2010) military
-Julio Adalberto Rivera Carballo (†1973) military (to 11 Sep 1961)
-Mariano Castro Morán 25 Jan 1961 - 25 Jan 1962 (†2005) military (from 11 Sep 1961)
Presidents of the Republic
Eusebio Rodolfo Cordón Cea 25 Jan 1962 - 1 Jul 1962 (†1966) n/p (provisional)
Julio Adalberto Rivera Carballo 1 Jul 1962 - 1 Jul 1967 (†1973) military, PCN
Fidel Sánchez Hernández 1 Jul 1967 - 1 Jul 1972 (†2003) military, PCN
Arturo Armando Molina Barraza 1 Jul 1972 - 1 Jul 1977 (†2021) military, PCN
Carlos Humberto Romero Mena 1 Jul 1977 - 15 Oct 1979 (†2017) military, PCN
Revolutionary Junta of Government
-Jaime Abdul Gutiérrez Avendaño (†2012) military
-Adolfo Arnaldo Majano Ramos military (15 Oct 1979 - 7 Dec 1980)
-Román Mayorga Quirós n/p (17 Oct 1979 - 5 Jan 1980)
-Guillermo Manuel Ungo Revelo (†1991) MNR (17 Oct 1979 - 5 Jan 1980)
-Mario Antonio Andino Gómez (†2014) n/p (17 Oct 1979 - 5 Jan 1980)
-José Antonio Morales Erlich (†2021) PDC (9 Jan 1980 - 2 May 1980)
-Héctor Miguel Antonio Dada Hirezi PDC (9 Jan 1980 - 3 Mar 1980)
-José Ramón Ávalos Navarrete (†2021) n/p (9 Jan 1980 - 2 May 1980)
-José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes 15 Oct 1979 - 2 May 1982 (†1990) PDC (10 Mar 1980 - 2 May 1982)
Chairman of the Revolutionary Junta of Government
José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes 22 Dec 1980 - 2 May 1982 (†1990) PDC
Presidents of the Republic
Álvaro Alfredo Magaña Borja 2 May 1982 - 1 Jun 1984 (†2001) n/p (provisional)
José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes 1 Jun 1984 - 1 Jun 1989 (†1990) PDC
Alfredo Félix Cristiani Burkard 1 Jun 1989 - 1 Jun 1994 ARENA
Armando Calderón Sol 1 Jun 1994 - 1 Jun 1999 (†2017) ARENA
Francisco Guillermo Flores Pérez 1 Jun 1999 - 1 Jun 2004 (†2016) ARENA
Elías Antonio Saca González 1 Jun 2004 - 1 Jun 2009 ARENA
Carlos Mauricio Funes Cartagena 1 Jun 2009 - 1 Jun 2014 (†2025) FMLN
Salvador Sánchez Cerén 1 Jun 2014 - 1 Jun 2019 FMLN
Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez 1 Jun 2019 - GANA/Nuevas Ideas
Claudia Juana Rodríguez de Guevara 1 Dec 2023 - 1 Jun 2024 Nuevas Ideas (designate-interim, acting for Bukele)
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| Vice Presidents of the Republic
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Manuel Adriano Vilanova Córdova 1945-1948 Francisco José Guerrero Cienfuegos 1962 (†1989) PCN Salvador Ramírez Siliézar 1962 n/p Francisco Roberto Lima Rivera 1962-1967 (†2008) PCN Humberto Guillermo Cuestas 1967-1972 (†2005) PCN Enrique Mayorga Rivas 1972-1977 (†1987) PCN Julio Ernesto Astacio López 1977-1979 PCN Raúl Molina Martínez 1982-1984 PCN Mauricio Gutierrez Castro 1982-1984 ARENA Pablo Mauricio Alvergue Rovira 1982-1984 (†2024) PDC Rodolfo Antonio Claramount Castillo 1984-1989 PDC José Francisco Merino López 1989-1994 ARENA Enrique Borgo Bustamante 1994-1999 ARENA Carlos Quintanilla Schmidt 1999-2004 ARENA Ana Vilma Albanez de Escobar 2004-2009 ARENA Salvador Sánchez Cerén 2009-2014 FMLN Óscar Samuel Ortiz Ascencio 2014-2019 FMLN Félix Augusto Antonio Ulloa Garay 2019- GANA/Nuevas Ideas |
| Presidential candidates 1972-2019
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1972 1st Arturo Armando Molina Barraza (†2021) military, PCN
2nd José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes (†1990) UNO/PDC
3rd José Alberto Medrano (†1985) military, FUDI
1977 1st Carlos Humberto Romero Mena (†2017) military, PCN
2nd Ernesto Antonio Claramount Roseville (†2008) military, UNO
1984 1st José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes (†1990) PDC
2nd Roberto D’Aubuisson Arrieta (†1992) ARENA
3rd Francisco José Guerrero Cienfuegos (†1989) PCN
1989 1st Alfredo Félix Cristiani Burkard ARENA
2nd Fidel Chávez Mena PDC
3rd Rafael Morán Castañeda PCN
1994 1st Armando Calderón Sol (†2017) ARENA
2nd Rubén Ignacio Zamora Rivas CD/FMLN
3rd Fidel Chávez Mena PDC
1999 1st Francisco Guillermo Flores Pérez (†2016) ARENA
2nd Facundo Guardado USC/FMLN
3rd Rubén Ignacio Zamora Rivas CDU
2004 1st Elías Antonio Saca González ARENA
2nd Schafik Jorge Hándal Hándal (†2006) FMLN
3rd Héctor Ricardo Silva Argüello (†2011) CDU/PDC
2009 1st Carlos Mauricio Funes Cartagena (†2025) FMLN
2nd Rodrigo Ávila Avilés ARENA
2014 1st Salvador Sánchez Cerén FMLN
2nd Norman Noel Quijano González ARENA
3rd Elías Antonio Saca González GANA/PCN
2019 1st Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez GANA/Nuevas Ideas
2nd Juan Carlos Calleja Hakker ARENA
3rd Hugo Roger Martínez Bonilla FMLN
2024 1st Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez Nuevas Ideas
2nd Juan Manuel de Jesús Flores Cornejo FMLN
3rd Joel Humberto Sánchez Maldonado ARENA
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